Duration
1.5 – 2 hours
Best time
Traditionally the 11th, 12th or 16th day after birth
Dakshina
On request — Varies with duration, priests and travel

About this ceremony

Namakarana is the samskara in which a child receives their name. The ceremony opens with Ganapati pooja and punyahavachana to purify the household, followed by the nakshatra name being determined from the birth star and the chosen name being whispered into the child’s ear. The blessings of the elders conclude the rite.

Why it is performed

  • The child’s name is fixed at an auspicious moment
  • The nakshatra name is derived correctly from the birth star
  • The household is purified after the birth period

What the ceremony includes

  • Ganapati pooja and punyahavachana
  • Determination of the nakshatra name from the birth star
  • The naming rite and karnavedha (where requested)
  • Aashirvada from the elders and mangalarati

What to prepare

  • Share the child’s date, time and place of birth in advance
  • Decide the family’s chosen name beforehand — the nakshatra name is derived separately
  • Arrange a cradle, new clothes for the child, flowers and fruits as per the list

The full samagri list is sent in writing once the date is confirmed.

Questions about Namakarana

Yes. Where the traditional day is not practical, an auspicious day in the following months is chosen instead.

Not necessarily. The nakshatra name comes from the birth star and is used in rituals; the family may use a different everyday name.

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